Anyone taking driving lessons will still be getting to grips with basic motoring skills, but as winter sets in, it is important to adapt your driving technique to keep you safe on the road.
The Met Office has predicted there could be another Beast from the East this year, following the recent cold spell. According to weather forecasters, this also occurred in 2018, and at its coldest, lows of -14.7C were recorded.
It also saw the arrival of Storm Emma, which brought 50cm of snow in some parts of the UK.
Therefore, these tips on how to drive safely in snowy weather could certainly come in handy this winter.
Use second gear to move off
Manual drivers will need to start the car in second gear, as this reduces wheel spin and enables the car to move off more easily. Due to there being less friction on snow and ice, the high rotational force from gear one can cause wheels to spin instead.
Similarly, it is better to stay in a higher gear than usual when driving, as this adds traction and gives the driver better control.
Some automatic cars have a winter or snow setting, which puts the vehicle into second gear automatically.
Drive slower
You need to be much slower and smoother with your driving when it is snowy or icy; this includes your steering, braking and setting off.
When using brakes, apply them gently, and increase the space you would normally leave for braking. Braking instances can be ten times longer on ice, so leave enough room between vehicles so you don’t crash into the back of someone.
Be aware of black ice
You might be relieved when the snow begins to melt, but if the temperature dips again, this can turn into black ice, which can be extremely hard to see.
Therefore, it is sensible to take particular caution in shaded areas that are likely to thaw last, including underneath bridges.
Most importantly, before you set off in your car, decide whether it is a journey you have to make. If you do need to drive, prepare yourself and the car properly to make sure it is safe to head off, from checking travel information and clearing the vehicle of snow.